Inyungu z'igicuruzwa
Igikoresho co guhindura ubushuhe c’igipfukisho n’umurongo ni igikoresho gihindura ubushuhe c’uruhome-gikora neza cane gikoresha ubuso bw’umurongo w’umurongo uri mu gipfukisho nk’aho ubushuhe buja. Igishushanyo caco coroshe kandi gikomeye kiratuma gikora neza igihe kirekire-, bikaba bituma gishobora gukoreshwa mu bushuhe bwinshi, mu gitutu kinini, no mu bikorwa vyo gukingira cane. Ico kigo cubatswe ahanini mu bikoresho vy’ivyuma, kikaba gifise uburyo bwo guhitamwo harimwo ivyuma bitagira ibara, titanium, n’ivyuma vy’umuringa, bikaba bitanga ubushobozi bwo guhindura ibintu mu bidukikije bitandukanye vy’inganda. Ico gishushanyo gifise igikoko, umugwi w’imirongo, amabara y’imirongo, ibipfukisho vy’imirongo, n’ibipfukisho vy’iherezo, bikaba bishoboza uguhinduranya neza ubushuhe hagati y’ivyo bimenyeshamakuru bibiri-kimwe gica mu mirongo (uruhande rw’imirongo) ikindi kija hanze y’imirongo (uruhande rw’imirongo).
UBUSHUHE BWO GUKORA NEZA NO KUZIGA INGUVU
Ivyuma bifata amazi bishizwe imbere mu gikoko bituma haba uguhungabana kw’amazi yo mu ruhande rw’igikoko, bikaba bituma ubushuhe bugenda neza cane. Mu bihe bisanzwe, ubushuhe bushobora gushika ku 3.000–5.000 W/(m2·℃), bukaba bukora neza kuruta ibikoresho vyinshi bisanzwe vyo mu nzu bihindura ubushuhe. Ivyo bikoresho bishobora gutuma ubushuhe bushobora gushika ahantu hagutse kandi ubushuhe bushobora gutandukanywa neza, ivyo bikaba bigabanya ivy’ugukenera izindi ntambwe zo guhinduranya kandi bikaba bituma umuntu ashobora kuzigama inguvu nyinshi. Mu bikorwa vy’ugutera umuyagankuba, uburyo buringaniye buratuma amazi ashobora gusohoka neza kandi bikagabanya ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ubushuhe, ivyo bikaba bituma ubuhinga bwose bukora neza.
GUSANURA BYOROSHE, GUSHIRA MU RUGERO, NO GUSHIRA MU RUGERO
Ubuhinga buringaniye buratuma umuntu ashobora kuronka ivyo ashobora gusuzuma, gusukura no kubibungabunga. Ivyuma vy’imirongo birashobora gusubirwamwo canke gusukurwa ata gusenyura igihimba cose, ivyo bikaba bigabanya cane igihe co guhagarara be n’amahera yo gukoresha. Igishushanyo caco gishobora guhindurwa gifasha guhindura ibintu mu buryo bubereye mu bijanye n’uburebure bw’imirongo, uburebure bw’imirongo, n’imiterere, bikaba bituma gishobora gukoreshwa mu bushobozi bwinshi no mu bikorwa vy’inganda. Ikindi, ikirenge gikomeye c’igikoresho co guhindura ubushuhe c’igipfukisho n’imiyoboro kirazigama umwanya w’agaciro, kandi ubushobozi bwaco bwo gukorana n’imiyoboro iriho buragabanya amahera yo gushiramwo n’ayo gusanasana igihe kirekire.
Ibibazo vy'inganda
INGANDA Z'IMITI N'IBIMENYETSO VY'AMAVUTA
Mu guhingura imiti, kuguma ugenzura neza ubushuhe bw’ibikoresho n’imigende y’ibikorwa ni ngombwa. Uruganda rwa peteroli rwari rwarashikiwe n’ugugabanya ubushobozi bwarwo kubera igikoresho ca kera co guhindura ubushuhe cari hejuru y’inkingi y’ugucapura, ivyo bikaba vyatuma rukoresha inguvu nyinshi be n’ukudashikama kw’ibikorwa. Amaze kuyisubirira n'igikoresho co guhindura ubushuhe n'igikoresho co guhindura ubushuhe, itandukaniro ry'ubushuhe ryagabanutse kuva kuri degre 50 gushika kuri degre 38 . Ivyo vyatumye habaho ubukene bwo gukonjesha, bigabanya ingorane zo mu binogo vyo mu mazi yo mu mazi, kandi bigabanya umuzigo ku bikoresho vyo gusubiramwo amazi n’ibikoresho vyo gushushanya ifuru. Uwo mugambi wararonse inyungu mu mezi atandatu, ivyo bikaba vyerekana inyungu zikomeye mu vy’ubutunzi no mu bikorwa.
UBURYO BWO GUTANGA AMASHANYARAZI N'UBURYO BWO GUSUSHA
Mu bikoresho vy’ubushuhe n’ivy’imishwarara, ibikoresho bihindura ubushuhe vy’ibipande n’ivy’imirongo bikoreshwa cane mu bikoresho bihindura ubushuhe, mu bikoresho bikoresha amazi y’ibifungurwa, no mu bikoresho bikonjesha. Ubushobozi bwavyo bwo gukorana n’umwotsi w’umuvuduko munini-n’urugero runini rw’amazi bituma biba vyiza cane mu gusubirana inguvu no mu gukoresha mu gushushanya akarere. Igihe kimwe, ikigo kimwe c’amashanyarazi carasubiyemwo ubuhinga bwaco bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi n’ibikoresho vy’ivyuma bitagira ibara n’ibikoresho vy’amazi, ivyo bikaba vyatumye ubushuhe bukora neza n’ibice 15 kw’ijana, bigatuma n’amavuta akoreshwa bigabanuka. Ivyo bikoresho vyari biteye neza kandi vyatumye vyoroha gucungera ibikorwa mu gihe c’uguhagarika ibikorwa, bigabanya igiciro c’abakozi no gutuma ubuhinga buboneka neza.
Umwirondoro w'ishirahamwe
Icicaro gikuru ca Suzhou Ukada Energy-saving Technology Co., Ltd. cashinzwe muri Nyakanga 2020, gifise umutungo w'amayuan miliyoni 5. Ico kigo c’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere c’iryo shirahamwe kiri mu kibanza c’ubuhinga n’ubuhinga ca Caihu kiri mu nzira ya Caihu, mu karere k’ubufatanye ka Suzhouuzhou. Iyo sosiyete yiyemeje gukora ubushakashatsi, guhingura no gukora ibikoresho bihindura ubushuhe. Ibintu vyayo nyamukuru birimwo isahani y’uruzitiro, igikomere c’uruzitiro rwa silicon carbide, igikoko n’uruzitiro, n’ibikoresho bihindura ubushuhe vy’uruzitiro rubiri. Ivyo bikoresho ni vyinshi, birimwo inganda nyinshi nk’ivy’imiti, amavuta ya peteroli,, ivy’imiti, ivy’ivyuma, ivy’ivyuma, ivy’impuzu, ivy’impapuro, ivy’ibifungurwa, ivy’imashini, ivy’ububasha, ivy’ugukingira ibidukikije, n’ivy’ukuzigama inguvu z’umuyagankuba.
Imisoro ishushe: igikoko kiringaniye n'umuyoboro w'ubushuhe, Ubushinwa buringaniye n'umuyoboro w'ubushuhe abahinguzi, abaguzi, uruganda
